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广东地区无花果设施栽培技术

Facilities Cultivation Techniques of Ficus Carica in Guangdong Province

  • 摘要: 无花果气候适应广,抗性强,耐寒耐旱,丰产期长,产量高,经济效益极佳。近些年,设施栽培水果观光采摘行业消费需求不断提升,广东地区无花果设施栽培种植面积呈现逐年增长态势。文章从标准化建园、栽培技术、肥水管理、整形修剪、病虫害绿色防控、果实采收、加工等7个方面介绍了广东地区无花果设施栽培技术。

     

    Abstract: Ficus carica has wide climate adaptation, strong resistance, cold and drought tolerance, long fertility, high yield and excellent economic benefits. In recent years, the consumption demand of the sightseeing and picking industry of facility cultivated fruit has been increasing continuously, and the planting area of facility cultivated Ficus carica in Guangdong region has shown an increasing trend year by year. This paper introduced the rain shelter cultivation technology of Ficus carica in Guangdong area from seven aspects, including standardized garden construction, cultivation technology, fertilizer and water management, shaping and pruning,green prevention and control of diseases and pests, fruit harvesting and processing.

     

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