Abstract: The household balcony agricultural ecosystem is a new form of farming, it will aquaculture technology and vegetable soilless cultivation technology organic combination in the modern urban agriculture, has a very good practical value, more and more by people’s attention. In this paper, the concept and development status of household terrace agro-ecosystem were introduced, the existing problems were analyzed, and some effective suggestions were put forward to promote the development of household terrace agro-ecosystem.