Abstract: According to the growth characteristics of Shuijing pear, based on the meteorological observation data of Lianzhou City from 1990 to 2019, combining the basic elements of agricultural meteorology, such as light, heat, and water, and other meteorological disaster factors and the growth characteristics of Shuijing pear, this paper analyzes the low temperature frost, drought and rainstorm, so as to provide meteorological scientific basis for improving the social and economic benefits of crystal pear in Lianzhou City.