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农田节水灌溉自动控制系统的设计

Design of Automatic Control System for Farmland Water-saving Irrigation

  • 摘要: 为实现农田节水灌溉的高效自动化控制,以西门子S7-200型PLC为核心,联合西门子MM440变频器、水泵电机、传感器、EM235模拟量模块等硬件设备,设计一款农田节水灌溉自动控制系统。文章详细分析了该系统的硬件和软件设计要素,该系统能够通过传感器对灌溉水压和水位数据进行采样,运用PID算法对数据进行分析,并反馈给PLC进行调整,实现恒压灌溉闭环控制,以达到自动节水的效果。

     

    Abstract: In order to realize the efficient automatic control of farmland water-saving irrigation, with Siemens S7-200 PLC as the core, combined with Siemens MM440 inverter, water pump motor, sensor, EM235 analog module and other hardware equipment to design a farmland water-saving irrigation automatic control system. Detailed analysis of the hardware and software design elements of the system. The system can sample irrigation water pressure and water level data through sensors, use PID algorithm to analyze the data, and feed it back to PLC for adjustment to achieve closed-loop control of constant pressure irrigation to achieve the effect of automatic water saving.

     

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