Abstract: Rumen dropsy is a common disease type. Although the mortality rate is not high, the rumen dropsycan adversely affect the healthy growth of cattle, restrict their growth and development, and affect the feed reward and breeding efficiency. In view of the current situation, it is necessary to pay attention to the treatment of the disease, choose the right treatment methods and drugs, in order to obtain better therapeutic effect. This paper analyzed the treatment method and effect of rumen dropsy in cattle.