Abstract: The cultivation techniques of Salvia Miltiorrhiza bunge are studied from the aspects of GERMPLASM resources, field management, site selection and so on. It is found that the interspecific and intraspecific resources of Salvia Miltiorrhiza are difficult to be identified, and the yield and quality of Salvia Miltiorrhiza are seriously affected by root rot and Root Knot nematode Several cultivation methods, such as root-splitting propagation, plastic film Mulching, Big Ridge and double row planting, have been used in Salvia Miltiorrhiza cultivation studies on variety breeding, microbial fertilizer application and fungal inhibition were applied to solve the problems of variety degradation, continuous cropping obstacles, pesticide abuse and so on. The research direction of cultivation technology of Salvia Miltiorrhiza bunge should be the identification and purification of germplasm, the research of cultivation mode and the discussion of planting problems.