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基于GGE双标图和AMMI模型对江苏省水稻区试品种的丰产性和稳定性分析

Analysis of Yielding Ability and Stability of Rice Varieties Tested in Jiangsu Province Based on GGE Biplot and AMMI Model

  • 摘要: 本研究综合利用GGE双标图方法和AMMI模型对2017年江苏省杂交中粳稻区域试验的12个参试品种的丰产性和稳产性进行了分析。结果表明,基因型、环境及基因型与环境互作效应对杂交中粳稻产量有极显著的影响。在所有参试品种中,杂中区03和杂中区12是丰产稳产的广适性品种,可在粳稻适区进行推广。江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所试点代表性最强,而江苏欢腾农业有限公司试点的鉴别力最强。AMMI和GGE双标图的综合运用,可准确直观地评价各品种的丰产性、稳定性和适应性以及各试点的鉴别力和代表性。

     

    Abstract: In this study, GGE biplot and AMMI model were used to analyze the yielding ability and stability of 12 tested rice varieties in the regional trial of mid-season hybrid japonica rice in Jiangsu Province in 2017.The results showed that genotype, environment and the interaction between genotype and environment had significant effects on the yield of hybrid japonica rice.Among all the tested varieties, the varieties Zazhongqu 03 and Zazhongqu 12 were widely suitable varieties with high and stable yield, and could be popularized in suitable areas of japonica rice.The test sites of Huaiyin Agricultural Science Research Institute in Xuhuai region of Jiangsu province were the most representative while the test sites of Jiangsu Huanteng Agriculture Co.,Ltd was strongest identifiable.In conclusion, the comprehensive application of AMMI model and GGE biplot could accurately and intuitively evaluate the yield, stability and adaptability of each variety, as well as the discrimination and representativeness of each plot.

     

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