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国审夏大豆菏豆28号的丰产性、稳产性及适应性分析

Analysis on High Yield, Stable Yield and Adaptability of National Approval Summer Soybean Variety Hedou 28

  • 摘要: 根据2016—2018年国家黄淮海夏大豆品种试验报告的数据,利用方差分析、变异系数、高稳系数、增产点比例和适应度等方法,对菏豆28号的丰产性、稳产性和适应性进行分析和综合评价。结果表明,菏豆28号比对照品种中黄13增产,差异极显著,具有良好的丰产性;变异系数(CV)和高稳系数(HSC)分析结果表明,菏豆28号具有良好的稳产性;增产点比例和适应度分析结果显示,菏豆28号在不同生态区具有广泛的适应性。研究表明,菏豆28号是一个综合性状好、丰产性高、稳产性高和适应性广的优质夏大豆新品种,适宜在山东省南部、河南省南部、江苏和安徽两省淮河以北地区夏播种植。

     

    Abstract: According to the data of the national Huang-Huai-Hai region summer soybean variety trial report from 2016 to 2018, the high yield, stability and adaptability of Hedou 28 were analyzed and evaluated comprehensively by variance analysis, coefficient of variation, high stability coefficient, rate of yield-increasing point and degree of adaption. The results showed that the yield of Hedou 28 was very significantly higher than that of Zhonghuang 13 showing better production performance. The analysis of coefficient variation and high stability coefficient showed that Hedou 28 had better stability of yield. Hedou 28 showed universal adaptability in different ecological regions through the analysis of proportion of production increasing points and degree of adaption. Study indicated that Hedou 28 was a new summer soybean variety with good comprehensive characters, high yield, high stability and wide adaptability. It was suitable for summer planting in southern Shandong province, southern Henan province, and north of Huaihe River in Jiangsu and Anhui Province.

     

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