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基于单片机的环境感知自动花架设计

Design of Environment Sensing Automatic Flower Frame Based on SCM

  • 摘要: 为解决现代家居生活和温室大棚种植过程中针对人为、自然条件等各种因素所导致的盆栽死亡的问题,设计一种可感知室内环境的自动式花架,使其能满足人们对于种植盆栽的需求,以及提高绿植的存活率。该设计通过土壤湿度传感器、光强传感器和STC89C52单片机的结合,感知外部环境,结合负反馈调节的方法,使自动式花架上的盆栽始终处于稳态环境中。通过模拟试验法和文献研究法确定了各模块硬件型号,确保盆栽达到最理想的生长环境。室内自动式花架作为一种智能装备,可实现观赏性和实用性相结合,给用户提供一个良好的盆栽养护环境。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problem of potted death caused by various factors such as manmade and natural conditions in modern homes and greenhouses, an automatic flowerpot frame which can perceive the indoor environment is designed to meet people’s demand for potted plants and improved the survival rate of green plants. Through the combination of soil moisture sensor, light intensity sensor and STC89 C52 single-chip microcomputer, the design senses the external environment and combines the method of negative feedback adjustment, so that the pot on the automatic flower frame is always in a stable environment. The hardware models of each module are determined by simulation test and literature study to ensure the optimal growing environment for pot plants. As a kind of intelligent equipment, indoor automatic flower frame can realize the combination of ornamental value and practicality, providing uses with a good potted maintenance environment.

     

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