镍铁渣粉掺量对於泥固化土的剪切强度影响研究
Influence of Nickel-iron Slag Powder Content on the Shear Strength of Solidified Soil
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摘要: 滩涂围垦区的工程开发,常采取水泥土加固技术来进行地基处理,海水的侵蚀作用会导致加固土体的抗剪切强度变低,影响固化效果。为了研究镍铁渣粉掺量在不易排水、施工周期短的工况下对於泥固化土的剪切强度影响,采用不固结不排水三轴剪切试验。试验表明:镍铁渣粉掺量对水泥土的黏聚力有较明显的影响,而内摩擦角受镍铁渣粉掺量的影响并不显著;在镍铁渣粉掺量的最大限度范围内黏聚力随镍铁渣粉掺量的增长而增长,呈现单峰趋势,掺量超过45%后呈现下降趋势,并且在养护60 d后,镍铁渣粉淤泥水泥土的黏聚力已经达到了321.1 kPa,由此可以判断出在镍铁渣粉掺量为45%时能让镍铁渣粉在水泥土中发挥较好的效能,从而增强水泥土内部结构的黏聚力。对镍铁渣粉在电力建设工程中的应用和环境保护具有参考意义。Abstract: Soil cement reinforcement technology has been frequently used for foundation treatment in the engineering development of beach reclamation area. The erosion of sea water could lead to the low shear strength of the reinforced soil and affect the curing effect. In order to analyze the influence of nickel-iron slag powder content on the shear strength of the soil-solidified soil under the conditions of difficult drainage and short construction period, an unconsolidated and undrained triaxial shear test was adopted. The results show that the content of nickel-iron slag powder has significant effects on the cohesion of cement-soil, while the internal friction angle is not significantly affected by the content of nickel-iron slag powder; in the maximum range of the content of nickel-iron slag powder. The internal cohesive force increases with the increase of the content of ferronickel slag powder, showing a unimodal trend. When the content exceeds 45%, it shows a downward trend. After 60 days of curing, the cohesive force of the ferronickel slag powder silt cement soil has reached. It can be judged that when the content of ferronickel slag powder is 45%, the ferronickel slag powder can play a better role in the cement soil, thereby enhancing the cohesion of the internal structure of the cement soil. The result has reference significance to the application of nickel-iron slag powder in electric power construction project and environmental protection.
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