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4YZJ-2L型玉米茎穗兼收打捆一体机的设计与研制

Design and Development of 4YZJ-2L Corn Ear and Straw Combined Harvesting and Baling Machine

  • 摘要: 针对丘陵山地玉米收获中存在的效率低和资源浪费问题,设计并研制了4YZJ-2L型玉米茎穗兼收打捆一体机。该一体机集成了自走式玉米收获机和打捆机的复合功能,通过双层割台、并列式打捆机及自动控制系统的集成应用,实现了果穗和秸秆的分类收获及连续打捆,能够灵活适应丘陵山地小地块的局限性。田间试验结果表明,该一体机在提高作业效率、降低损失率和提升草捆质量方面具有显著优势,为丘陵山地玉米收获提供了一种有效的机械化方案。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the problems of low efficiency and waste of resources in corn harvest in hilly and mountainous areas, this paper designs and develops a 4YZJ-2L corn ear and straw harvesting and baling machine.The integrated machine integrates the composite functions of self-propelled corn harvester and bundling machine.Through the integrated application of double-layer cutting table, parallel baling machine and automatic control system, it achieves categorized harvesting of corn ears and straws and continuous baling operations, capable of flexibly adapting to the limitations of small plots in hilly and mountainous regions.The field experiment results show that the integrated machine has significant advantages in improving operation efficiency, reducing loss rate and improving bale quality, which provides an effective mechanization scheme for corn harvesting in hilly and mountainous areas.

     

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