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智能型诱情公猪车的设计与试验

Research and Design of Intelligent Seduction Boar Car

  • 摘要: 母猪生产繁育是规模化养猪场的重要环节,为了让公猪无障碍地参与到人工授精及查情检测环节,提高母猪的受孕率和发情返情的检测效率,研制了一种诱情公猪车。该车采取遥控或手动方式进行作业,将公猪赶进公猪车内并运送至配种舍,在舍内通道上移动以刺激母猪发情。试验结果表明,诱情公猪车续航能力强,适应猪场复杂的环境。本研究可节约人工成本,减少人与母猪的接触,增加母猪与公猪的接触机会,提高母猪受孕率和产仔数,并可以延长公猪使用年限。

     

    Abstract: The production and breeding of sows is an important part of large-scale pig farms.In order to enable boars to participate in artificial insemination and to improve the pregnancy rate of sows and the efficiency of oestrus detection,a kind of alluring boars vehicle was developed.The truck operated by remote control,drove the boars into the boars and transported them to the breeding shed,moved them on the passage in the shed to stimulate the sows to estrus,and improved the endurance and adaptability of the product after the test,finally,the utility model has the advantages of high endurance capacity and adaptability to the complex environment of the pig farm.This study can save the labor cost,reduce the contact between human and sows,increase the direct contact between sows and boars,increase the fertilization rate and litter size of sows,and prolong the service life of boars.

     

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