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空天地一体化智慧果园平台设计与应用

Design and Application of the Air-space-ground Integrated Intelligent Orchard Platform

  • 摘要: 传统果园缺乏科学管理和数据采集,管理效率低、人力成本高,多依靠经验和看天吃饭,难以保障果品和产量的稳定性。本文设计的空天地一体化智慧果园平台,可帮助传统果园改造升级为智慧果园。平台采用分层架构和基于数据服务中台的技术架构进行设计,将物联网、大数据、遥感卫星等信息技术与果园生产管理深度融合,对果园开展立体化数据监测;结合农技农艺科学指导果树生产,开发了智慧果园应用系统为果园生产全面赋能。该平台已在广东茂名荔枝果园成功示范应用,实现了从传统果园向智慧果园的升级。

     

    Abstract: Traditional orchards are lack of scientific management and data collection,with low management efficiency and high labor cost.Orchard management depends on experience and weather,which makes it difficult to guarantee the stability of fruit and yield.The intelligent orchard platform designed in this paper,which can help traditional orchards to transform and upgrade.The platform designs the hierarchical architecture and the technical architecture based on the data service platform,which deeply integrates the information technology such as Internet of things,big data,remote sensing satellite and orchard production management,and carries out three-dimensional data monitoring for the orchard;combined with the guidance of agricultural technology and agronomic science,the intelligent orchard application system was developed to fully enable orchard production.The platform has been successfully applied in Guangdong Maoming litchi orchard,realizing the upgrading from traditional orchard to intelligent orchard.

     

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