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广东蔬菜工厂化育苗技术和设备应用研究——以湛江市农科院“育繁推种苗繁育创新中心”项目为例

Study on Technology and Equipment Application of Industrialized Vegetable Seedling in Guangdong Province——Taking Zhanjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences "Innovation Center of Breeding,Propagation and Seedling Breeding" as an Example

  • 摘要: 蔬菜是广东居民"菜篮子"的重要组成部分,蔬菜育苗是蔬菜稳定供应的关键。蔬菜工厂化育苗技术是机械化、自动化、信息化的集成,具有技术水平高、生产效率高、综合效益高等多方面的优势。与北方瓜果类等生长周期长的蔬菜进行工厂化育苗为主相比,广东叶菜类蔬菜应用工厂化育苗优势更加明显,具有使用率高、有效抵御不良天气的特点。本文通过实际项目案例介绍适合广东地区蔬菜工厂化育苗项目关键设备、设施的应用情况及发展。

     

    Abstract: Vegetable is an important part of the "vegetable basket" of Guangdong residents,and vegetable seedling is the key to the stable supply of vegetables.Vegetable factory seedling technology is the integration of mechanization,automation and informatization,which has the advantages of high technology level,high production efficiency and high comprehensive benefits.Compared with vegetables with long growth cycle such as melons and fruits in northern China,the advantages of industrialized seedling cultivation of leafy vegetables in Guangdong are more obvious,which has the characteristics of high utilization rate and effective resistance to adverse weather.This paper introduces the application and development of key equipment and facilities suitable for vegetable factory seedling project in Guangdong through practical project cases.

     

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