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旱地玉米播种施肥机械低碳化发展及有效路径

Low-carbon Development and Effective Path of Dryland Corn Sowing and Fertilization Machinery

  • 摘要: 玉米作为我国重要的粮食作物和经济作物之一,占我国粮食总量31%。目前,73%的玉米已实现机械化播种,机械化在玉米生产中发挥重要作用。近年来,随着低碳农业的发展,研发与利用玉米低碳播种施肥机械对实现“双峰”战略具有重要意义。本文阐述了国内外旱地玉米播种施肥机械低碳化历程,发现现有旱地玉米低碳播种施肥机械存在的不足,提出一系列改良旱地玉米播种施肥机械的有效路径,以促进低碳农业的发展。

     

    Abstract: As one of the important food crops and cash crops in my country,maize accounts for 31% of the total food in my country.At present,73% of corn has been planted mechanized,and mechanization plays an important role in corn production.In recent years,with the development of low-carbon agriculture,the development and utilization of low-carbon seed fertilizer application machinery for corn is of great significance to the realization of the“twin peaks”strategy.This paper expounds the low-carbon process of dryland maize seeding and fertilizing machinery at home and abroad,finds the shortcomings of existing dryland maize planting and fertilizing machines,and proposes a series of effective ways to improve dryland maize seeding and fertilizing machinery to promote the development of low-carbon agriculture.

     

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