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基于Matlab的花岗岩RHT模型参数确定研究

Research on the Parameter Determination of Granite RHT Model Based on MATLAB

  • 摘要: 在采用冲击锤破岩或爆破破岩的工程中,为优化设计和施工方案,往往需要掌握岩石在动载作用下的力学特性。RHT(Riedel-Hiermaier-Thoma)模型可用于模拟花岗岩等脆性材料的冲击损伤特征。为了准确确定花岗岩RHT模型参数,需在SHPB(Split-Hopkinson-Pressure-Bar)试验的基础上进行多次数值模拟,进而优化确定RHT模型参数值,但该数值模拟过程较为繁琐,效率极低,给工程人员确定RHT模型参数带来了极大不便。本文提出了基于Matlab的花岗岩RHT模型参数高效确定方法。通过运用Matlab软件对LS-DYNA软件的输入文件、执行文件和结果文件进行修改和处理,实现了Matlab软件和LS-DYNA软件的联合数值模拟,进而高效地优化确定了深中通道沉管隧道工程花岗岩的RHT模型参数。所提方法可为实际工程中快捷地确定RHT模型参数提供一条有效的途径。

     

    Abstract: In the engineering of rock breaking by the impact hammer or blasting,in order to optimize the design and construction scheme,it is often necessary to grasp the mechanical characteristics of rocks under dynamic loads. RHT model can be used to simulate the damage characteristics of brittle materials such as granite. The accurate determination of the granite RHT model parameter requires many numerical simulations on the basis of dynamic tests under different strain rates,and then the parameters of RHT model are optimized. The numerical simulation process is complicated and the efficiency is very low,which brings great inconvenience to engineering personnel to determine the parameters of RHT model. In this paper,a method for determining parameters of granite RHT model based on MATLAB is proposed. The input file,execution file and result file of LS-DYNA software are modified and processed by MATLAB software,and then the joint numerical simulation of MATLAB software and LS-DYNA software is realized. The parameters of granite RHT model in Shenzhen Zhongshan Tunnel are optimized. The method can provide an effective way to determine the parameters of RHT model in practical projects.

     

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