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感潮水闸优化调度关键技术研究与探索

Study and Exploration of Key Technologies for Optimal Operation of Tidal Sluices

  • 摘要: 针对感潮水闸调度运行受潮汐影响大,过闸流量控制难的问题,从水闸机理模型出发分析了水位(潮位)对过闸流量的影响,然后基于GRU神经网络设计了潮位预测数学模型,结合江都东闸的实际需求,开发了闸站优化调度系统。经与实测数据对比,研究提出的多层GRU神经网络模型可准确的预测高低潮位出现的时刻以及潮位值。软件系统部署后,能很好支撑江都东闸的运行调度工程,在同类工程中具有较高的推广应用价值。

     

    Abstract: Considering that the dispatching operation of tidal sluice is greatly affected by the tide, it is difficult to control the flow through the sluice. Based on the mechanism model of the sluice, this paper analyzes the influence of water level(tidal level) on the discharge through the sluice, and then designs a mathematical model for tidal level prediction based on GRU neural network. Combined with the actual demand of Jiangdu East Sluice, the optimal dispatching system of the sluice station is developed. Compared with the measured data, the multi-layer GRU neural network model proposed in this paper can accurately predict the time when high and low tide levels occur. After the software system is deployed, it can well support the operation dispatching project of Jiangdu East Sluice, and has high promotion and application value in similar projects.

     

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