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深厚覆盖层上面板堆石坝渗流敏感性分析

An Analysis of the Seepage Sensitivity Face of the Rockfill Dam with Deep Overburden

  • 摘要: 为研究防渗帷幕尺寸参数及坝基参数对大坝渗流的影响,以合理优化防渗系统的经济成本。以新疆某深厚覆盖层上面板堆石坝为例,通过自编程准三维渗流分析程序建立渗流模型;使用递进判别的敏感性分析方法,对防渗帷幕深度H、防渗帷幕厚度D、防渗帷幕渗透系数Ka、地基渗透系数Kb以及过渡区渗透系数Kc进行敏感性分析,确定各参数间的敏感性排序。实例分析表明,对单宽渗流量更敏感的参数为H、Ka、Kb,对防渗帷幕渗透坡降更敏感的参数为H、Kc。定量给出参数敏感性的显著性水平,提高敏感性分析的准确性和可靠性,可为深厚覆盖层上面板堆石坝渗流分析提供依据。

     

    Abstract: In order to optimize the economic cost of anti-seepage system,this paper studies the influence of anti-seepage curtain size param‐eters and dam foundation parameters on dam seepage.By taking a deep overburden rockfill dam in Xinjiang as an example,the seepage mod‐el is established by self-programmed quasi-three-dimensional seepage analysis program.By using the sensitivity analysis method of progres‐sive discrimination,a sensitivity analysis is carried out on the depth H of impervious curtain,thickness D of impervious curtain,permeabili‐ty coefficient Ka of impervious curtain,permeability coefficient Kb of foundation and permeability coefficient Kc of transition zone,and the sensitivity order of each parameter is determined.Example analysis shows that H,Ka,Kb are more sensitive to the seepage flow rate of single width,and H,Kc are more sensitive to the seepage gradient of anti-seepage curtain.The significance level of parameter sensitivity is given quantitatively to improve the accuracy and reliability of sensitivity analysis,which can serve as a basis for a seepage analysis of the face rockfill dam on deep overburden.

     

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