Abstract:
China is a major tea country, and its tea plantation area ranks first in the world. Cultivation management is an important part of tea garden production, timely management of tea cultivation in the garden is of great significance for ensuring and improving the quality and yield of tea. The article introduces and analyzes the research status, characteristics and existing problems of tea cultivation management technology in my country, and summarizes the key technologies and main equipments of tea cultivation management. It focuses on the research status and development trends of key equipment such as tea garden weeders, tea garden ripper, and tea garden fertilizer spreaders. It summarizes representative models and technologies at home and abroad.On this basis, it summarized the main problems in the current research of China’s tea garden cultivating management machinery, including less combination of agricultural machinery and agronomy, lack of technical regulations and national policy support for high-yield and efficient mechanized operations, low reliability of key components, and the degree of intelligence of the whole machine. Not high-level, and finally, combined with national policies, technical status, and enterprise needs, pointed out the future development recommendations of China’s tea garden cultivating management machinery: to be led by the government, improve relevant support and subsidy policies; optimize the design of key components of cultivating management machines, and improve machine automation and intelligence. Operational level, promote the application of new technology and equipment for cultivation management in modern tea gardens.