Abstract: Taking Pishan County in the Hotan region of Xinjiang as an example, the problems and countermeasures in the development of facility agriculture were studied. The advantages, disadvantages, risks, and opportunities of the development of facility agriculture in Pishan County were analyzed based on the scientific SWOT analysis.PishanCounty hasthe natural resource of the field and the advantage of government financial support to facilitate agriculture development, but it also has the problem of insufficient talents and artificial scarcity and industrialization mechanism, also faces the facility agriculture development in the low quality of the labor force, lack of professional technology, around the regional competition blindly the risk of lack of planning and production. With the current poverty crucial policy support, railway, and highway logistics network rapidly expand development and the gradual improvement of the peripheral ports open in Xinjiang, the crucial Pishan out of poverty and facilities for agricultural development is a good opportunity comes once in a blue moon.In the future development of facility agriculture in Pishan County, the government should continue the current financial investment. Additionally, it should clarify the current and future development direction and tasks of facility agriculture. It should plan and develop according to the requirements of the autonomous region for facility agriculture science and technology demonstration park, and gradually transform in the direction of standardization, specialization, and collectivization.