Abstract: Sugarbeet is one of the major sugar crops in the world. China, as a sugarbeet producer leading the world in planting area and output, promoting the development of domestic sugarbeet production industry, which is significant to main tainand promote the prosperity of world’s sugar market. This article takes the agronomic technology of sugarbeet cultivation, planting, field management, harvesting and other production links as the starting point, focusing on the analysis and summary of the mechanical structure, working principle and existing problems of the frontier production equipment of sugarbeet at home and abroad. It is recommended that the cultivation method be universalized. Diversified sowing methods, refined field management, and combined harvesting methods are the main research directions for sugarbeet production machinery in the future, and expecting on the basis of deepening the understanding of mechanization of sugarbeet production, to provide support and assistance for promoting the domestic sugarbeet production mechanization process.