Abstract:
As the single active ingredient is poor and prone to drug resistance on effects of lose weight and lipid-lowering, so the study focuses on screening and optimizing the optimal concentration ratio of pinoleic acid/L-carnitine to reduce the lipid of HepG2 cell, which provides the basic data for the development of pinoleic acid lipid-lowering products. Oleic acid induced HepG2 cell adipogenesis, which was used to simulate the model of nonalcoholic fatty liver in vitro. The optimal concentration in combination of pinoleic acid/L-Carnitine decrease lipid was determinated by oil red O staining. The results show that the optimum concentration of oleic acid-induced HepG2 cell steatosis is 0.5 mmol·L
-1.The optimal lipolysis concentration of pinoleic acid is 6.25 μmol·L
-1. The optimal lipid metabolism concentration of L-Carnitine is 250 μmol·L
-1. The best lipid-lowering ratio of pinoleic acid/L-carnitine(PLA/LC) is 1:40(μmol·L
-1/μmol·L
-1). The characteristics of pinoleic acid and L-Carnitine complexes decreased the doses and improved synergistic effect, Therefore, Combination of pinoleic acid/L-Carnitine has a potential prospectin in the development of lipid-lowering diet products.