高级检索+

澳洲坚果开花相关MiMADS-box基因克隆及表达载体构建

Cloning and Expression Vector Construction of a Flowering Related Gene MiMADS-box from Macadamia integrifolia

  • 摘要: 为研究MADS-box转录因子家族成员在澳洲坚果开花及花器官发育过程的作用机制,利用PCR技术从澳洲坚果品种"桂热1号"叶片中克隆MiMADS-box基因并采用生物信息学对其结构及功能进行分析。结果表明,克隆获得的MiMADS-box基因cDNA序列全长1 179 bp,开放阅读框(ORF)729 bp,编码242个氨基酸。MiMADS-box编码一个无信号肽、无跨膜结构且定位于细胞核的不稳定亲水蛋白,存在MADS superfamily和K-box superfamily结构域,属于MIKCc型家族。系统进化分析将MiMADS-box与AGL7/AP1、AGL10/CAL1、AGL8/FUL、AGL79亲缘关系较近,聚类为FUL-AP1(SQUA)亚族。通过转录组数据分析MiMADS-box基因在"桂热1号"和"695"品种澳洲坚果枝条、花和叶片中的表达模式,表明MiMADS-box在"桂热1号"品种花中的表达量最低,"695"品种花中的表达量最高。利用同源重组的方法构建了绿色荧光蛋白融合表达载体pGREEN-MiMADSbox-ORF-GFP。推测MiMADS-box与澳洲坚果开花及花器官发育过程密切相关。本研究为阐明MiMADS-box基因在澳洲坚果开花调控机制提供理论基础和技术指导。

     

    Abstract: In order to clarify the mechanism of MADS-box transcription factor gene family member in flowering and floral organ development in Macadamia integrifolia,a MiMADS-box gene was cloned from the leaves of M. integrifolia“GUIRE1”cultivar by PCR technique and analyzed its structure and function by Bioinformatics method. The cloned cDNA sequence of MiMADS-box gene was 1 179 bp in length,729 bp open reading frame(ORF),encoded 242 amino acids. MiMADS-box,an unstable hydrophilic protein that had no transmembrane structure,no signal peptide and localized in the nucleus,had MADS superfamily and K-box superfamily conserved domains belonging to the MIKCc-type family. Phylogenetic analysis clustered MiMADS-box and AGL7/AP1,AGL10/CAL1,AGL8/FUL,AGL79 into FUL-AP1(SQUA)subfamily. The transcriptome data were used to analyze the expression patterns of MiMADS-box gene in branch,flower and leave of M. integrifolia“GUIRE1”and“695”cultivar. Results indicated that MiMADS-box had the lowest expression in the flower of“GUIRE1”,but the expression level of“695”was the highest. The green fluorescent protein fusion vector pGREEN-MiMADS-box-ORF-GFP was constructed by homologous recombination. It was speculated that MiMADS-box was closely related to flowering and floral organ development. The study provided a theoretical and technical guide for clarification the role MiMADS-box in flowering regulation mechanism of M. integrifolia.

     

/

返回文章
返回